Andy Lucas


Believe it or not

In today’s guest post Andy Lucas shares his coaching and therapeutic experience as he focuses upon beliefs.

Believe it or not

by Andy Lucas

It seems to me beliefs are an intrinsic part of coaching and therapy, whether it be the belief by you, your client or both. And along the journey, during the dance between coach and client, all kinds of beliefs emerge, both generative and limiting.

So how do we help our clients to overcome limiting beliefs and to “power up” the generative ones?

When I completed my training all those years ago I remember being excited about using all the great stuff I’d learnt. But then as I actually worked with clients on a daily basis I didn’t always achieve the rate of change I’d anticipated. I sometimes got disappointed and even disillusioned about what I’d been taught, or at least what I thought I’d been taught.

Then things got really exciting because I became determined to understand what else I could do to become more confident about helping people. I became intrigued, even obsessed about the role of belief in coaching. As I investigated further I decided beliefs are probably just a string of thoughts giving meaning to what we see, feel and hear. As Plato wrote in Timaeus, we “should not look for anything more than a likely story”. And perhaps that’s all a belief is – “a likely story”.

If you’re going to make up stories then you might as well make them good ones.

As I continued to study and practise I began collecting a range of resources to work with beliefs. Some were just useful tips or ideas, others were entire approaches or techniques and all became part of an essential toolkit. And I wonder if this toolkit might help other coaches too.

BELIEF TOOLKIT (OR A FEW RULES IF YOU LIKE RULES)

Stay out of the way

A shamanic instructor once taught me the importance of staying out of the way when working with clients. Even though it can be tempting to offer advice or ask “content-leading questions” our work is generally more effective when we resist that temptation and allow our clients to generate their own solutions. So I have a rule for myself – do whatever it takes for the client to create their own generative beliefs. And if they’re thinking “stupid stuff” let them make it so stupid they find it impossible not to notice.

Get on with it

Belief follows experience so I reckon it’s a good idea to generate a rewarding experience for your client at the very first meeting. You want your client to believe in the work you do right? Creating a good experience for them at the outset is a good start, because experiences lead to belief. Perhaps there’s no better way to ensure your client believes in your work than to have them experience concrete or visible evidence at the very beginning. (And you might find you get to believe in yourself more too.)

Get out of your head.

I let loose my internal police from time to time, just to make sure I’m doing my job properly. And the chief asks me “Who are you treating, yourself or your client?” That’s all I need to hear to create total inner silence as the client begins to speak. I wonder what kind of ritual you might develop for yourself to create and maintain your external focus, the kind of state that has you pay close attention to your client’s communication.

Acknowledge the nature of belief.

Christian De Quincey in his book “Consciousness from Zombies to Angels” offers a simple seven step guide for “experience beyond belief”. Running through this process as a guided “closed eyes contemplation” can offer a useful foundation for your programme of coaching / therapy, because it gives the client an opportunity to develop flexibility in thinking and believing.

Do believing the client’s way

I like to find out how the client gets to be convinced about something, what they already believe strongly, how they “do believing strongly”. Help your client change their own beliefs, when they want to, by working with those structures of belief. I like Richard Bandler’s use of submodalities in belief change in his book “Get the Life You Want”, pages 19 to 30 Building New Beliefs: The Structure of Certainty”.

Notice the “degrees of belief”

Perhaps a client is presenting an analogue rather than digital function of belief. It isn’t necessarily a choice of believing or not believing. Maybe there is a scale. How does a given proposition measure up against hope, intent, fear? What is their attitude to it? Does the client have a scale and how do they move things on that scale.

Use the client’s believable inner voice

If a client wants to use compelling affirmations or self dialogue what kind of voice will have them pay attention and believe it? Michael Neill in his book “SuperCoach” demonstrates how to “make believe” something is true. In his exercise “Changing the Movie of Your Life” he illustrates a practical approach acknowledging the effect of the tone of the internal voice and of the kind of feelings when generating beliefs.

Use an outcome frame

When preparing a session I ask myself “What are you doing to help your client move their focus from beliefs about problems to beliefs about solutions?” Even though it can be tricky for a client to resist focusing on a limiting belief some conversational approaches do the job. Robert Dilts, in his book “Sleight of Mouth – The Magic of Conversational Belief Change”, uses conversational skills to shift attention from a “problem frame” to an “outcome frame”. You can also read about focusing on solutions in Bill O’Connell’s “Solution-Focused Therapy (Brief Therapies Series)”.

Have a laugh or quote someone else (or both)

Often the easiest way a client breaks free from the chains of an unwanted limiting belief is through humour. Frank Farrelly’s book “Provocative Therapy” is about using humour in therapy and coaching. Even though some examples in the book can be shocking it is still worth reading to explore the art of using humour to illicit rapid belief change. I often hedge my bets with this approach and start a potential piece of provocation by saying “If Frank Farrelly were here he might say to you…..”

Have a sing song

I think there’s a good song about most things. I don’t know if it has anything to do with coaching but it makes me feel good. And don’t we all owe it to our clients to do that? So here’s some music from the wonderful Jocelyn Brown called “Believe”. She says “ …. all you need to do is find a way”.

About the Author/Further Resources

Andy Lucas 2010 2Andy lives and works in Brighton. He is an NLP trainer (Society of NLP), coach, hypnotherapist and meditation instructor with a particular interest in Hawaiian Huna and Yoga Nidra.

Visit www.springtomind.co.uk for more details about Andy’s work.


Games and surprises

In today’s guest post Andy Lucas shares his expertise and experience and invites you to have fun…

Games and surprises

By Andy Lucas

Somebody recently asked me if I would describe myself as a “coach”. I told them I’m more like a “school minibus”.

I can remember being at school. In fact in my imagination I can go there right now, sitting in the classroom listening to my favourite teacher – Miss Chevus. She always invented great games for us to play. It was much more fun than doing lessons. Whenever she explained a new game to us we became very playful. And sometimes she made us even more excited by saying she had a surprise for us.

I wonder if you’ve noticed what happens to you when you find out somebody has a surprise for you – a surprise birthday present, a secret guest at a party, a special treat, a holiday to a secret destination. I wonder what you remember about the feelings you have when you get that sense of anticipation.

I think Miss Chevus had quite an influence on me, because now, as a coach, I like to make up games for my clients.

I remember a client called Jane came to see me because she wanted to feel good more often. She told me a bit about her life and the way she had been feeling lately. And she told me she would like to feel happier and see herself being more contented. She wanted to feel that way even when she was trying to work things out in her head and when she was going about certain daily chores.

I asked Jane: “Have you ever noticed there are certain words that always make you feel good? Maybe you can think of such a word right now. I wonder if you hear yourself saying that word more often on a day when things are going well for you. Or have you felt really good just because you’ve seen somebody else using this word in a conversation?”

Jane thought for a moment. Then she looked up and smiled at me. “There are all kinds of words that make me feel good. I can think of some names of places, countries I’ve visited, landscapes I’ve seen where I’ve been transformed into an amazing state of happiness. Wow, I feel good just thinking of them. If you just say the word “sahara” to me I’m there in the plains and I feel so happy and free.”

And as I watched Jane I could see her face change and I could hear her voice sound soft and calm as she told me all about her visit to North Africa.

A Game You Can Play with a Word

Well here’s a game you can play, but only play this game if you want to feel good more often. You might want to follow the procedure very carefully so you complete the whole game and get the really good feelings. Or you might like to explore different ways of playing it to get the best results.The rules of the game are very simple. Just pick one word at the start of the day – the kind of word that always creates extremely good feelings in you. If you want to make sure you have chosen the right kind of word, just say the word to yourself a few times and notice what kind of feelings it creates. This isn’t the same as affirmations, so I don’t want you to pick a phrase or a sentence – just pick one word.

Then, during the course of the day, see how many times you can deliberately introduce the word into conversations with other people or even during the conversations in your head. Try and do a bit of both. Use the chosen word at least ten times in the day to get the best kind of results.

You might enjoy noticing the mental images and pleasant feelings that naturally arise from your chosen word. And I wonder what you notice about how good you feel at the end of the day just by letting the sound of this word do its magic, at a deep and unconscious level..

I was still curious to discover what other words might make Jane feel good. I asked her if there were any words about actions, ways of doing something or just descriptive words that might resonate. Jane laughed immediately and said, “Some of my favourite words are “laughing”, “exhilaration”, “freedom” and “bliss”. I have a friend who really likes the word “guacamole” He has this neat trick of dropping the word randomly into conversations. No matter how I was feeling before, when I hear him say “guacamole” I just find myself smiling and giggling inside. I love it because he can be so silly sometimes”

Miss Chevus regularly shared games and surprises with us. I think she must have enjoyed seeing us all responding to her with great anticipation, eagerly awaiting the surprises. We always knew she had lovingly created these experiences for us. I don’t suppose we even realised how much we were learning at the time. But some time later I was certainly aware that I knew a lot of stuff and that Miss Chevus had taught me some really cool things. She seemed to know how to get us perfectly primed to absorb this stuff at a deep unconscious level. My eager mind was using these things in its own unique and resourceful way.

Then, as time passes, I find I have learnt a lot from these games. And these learnings have just effortlessly integrated into the mind’s pool of knowledge. Perhaps there is some correlation between having fun and learning. Or maybe it’s that anticipation which fosters the ability to understand more.

Somebody recently asked me if I would describe myself as a “coach”. I tend to think of myself more as a school minibus. Climb on board and have some fun!

About the Author/Further Resources

Andy lives and works in Brighton. He is an NLP trainer (Society of NLP), coach, hypnotherapist and meditation instructor with a particular interest in Hawaiian Huna and Yoga Nidra.

Visit www.springtomind.co.uk for more details about Andy’s work.

Click here to read Andy’s previous guest post, “The source of personal power?”


2010 guest posters 1

The Friday Guest post on Coaching Confidence is taking a break over the festive period. (Want to be a guest poster in 2011? visit HERE)

Instead, today you will find a list of all the guest posters since we started the feature with links to their respective posts.

I’d like to take this moment to thank all these posters for taking the time to share so generously. I’d also like to wish everyone a Happy New Year.

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The source of personal power? 2

In this weeks Friday Guest Post Andy Lucas, who assists clients to empower themselves, discusses the topic of empowerment in more detail.

The source of personal power?

by Andy Lucas

I was recently chatting with my friend Karen, also a coach, and we were discussing empowerment. The conversation arose because I mentioned my strong desire to help clients do things for themselves. I like to help them develop an understanding of their mental processes and an ability to manage and steer those processes with ease. In a nutshell I aim to help clients “empower” themselves.

In various fields of mind therapy we hear talk about the distinction between the conscious and the unconscious minds. And I often wonder if and how we can use that idea to empower people.

Many forms of conventional counselling and psychotherapy endorse sustained intervention over weeks, months and often years in order to restore unconscious patterns to conscious awareness. Maybe that work has a place, but it doesn’t appeal to many of us coaches especially if we want our clients to avoid depending on us, and if we want them to be self sufficient in their change and development. I guess most of us are hoping to achieve change in a relatively short length of time without engaging our client in prolonged soul searching.

Various schools of hypnotherapy encourage us to bypass a client’s conscious mind, and its apparently limited understandings. And instead they tell us to speak directly to the client’s unconscious mind. They say the problem is being performed by the unconscious, so we might as well get this unconscious mind to produce the solution too. Supposedly there is no need to get the conscious mind involved, because it might get in the way.

Western style hypnotherapy is not alone in working with the so-called unconscious mind. Many shamanic traditions have a long colourful history of using trance states, such as journeying to the underworld, to uncover the source of problems and to seek solutions in an altered state. Some even use plants to induce the states chemically. The purpose of these trances is to draw things out of unconsciousness and restore them to some level of awareness, consciousness.

Eastern teachings adopt other approaches, often giving even greater value to consciousness and discouraging “sleep walking through life” in a state of illusion and unconsciousness. These teachings, such as Tibetan Dream Yoga, implore us to operate sustained awareness of our subtler trance states – our habitual thoughts and perceptions. They encourage us to undertake a discipline of self-awareness, noticing the full extent of our dreaming, not just the dreams at night but the ones in the daytime too. This reminds me of the NLP presupposition: “The map is not the territory”, emphasising the distinction between the “real world” and our internal representations of the world. I guess Tibetan teachers are urging us to do whatever it takes to retain awareness of this distinction. Maybe we can benefit from observing our dreaming more often and even becoming more active in the authoring of the dreams. It is this active involvement that characterises the teachings of Tibetan Dream Yoga.

Other traditions offer further contributions to the consciousness debate. Hawaiian Huna, teaches three aspects of the mind – consciousness, unconsciousness and superconsciousness. It regards the unconscious mind as a route to the superconscious, which in turn operates as a kind of inner wisdom and source of solutions. Huna, like NLP, tells us we can reprogramme ourselves, we can design our mental templates.

Meanwhile schools of yoga and tantra teach about “pure consciousness”, a steady, still level of consciousness undisrupted by habitual thinking (samskaras) and inner chatter. Yoga teaches body awareness leading to mind awareness and/or breath awareness leading to mind awareness. I have even read of prisons successfully adopting yoga therapy to rehabilitate offenders. During deep meditation aspirants of Yoga Nidra are encouraged, among other things, to imagine a golden egg in the centre of the mind and to say to themselves something like: “I am not my body. I am not my thoughts. I am not my emotions. I am that golden egg. I am pure consciousness in itself witnessing all of this.”

Even within western approaches we discover more nuanced ideas about consciousness. Transformational Grammar and NLP help us recognise the words “consciousness/unconsciousness” as nominalisations, nouns describing actions. Is consciousness just a construction, a way of giving form to the processes we observe? Maybe consciousness is just being aware and unconsciousness is being unaware. Perhaps it’s as simple as that.

Meanwhile the distinction between two minds, the unconscious and the conscious, is often used as a metaphor for the difference between the functions of the left and right hemispheres of the brain. If I ask you to let the conscious mind do X while the unconscious mind does Y you probably accept it as a useful suggestion, an opportunity to think about something in two different ways, laterally versus linearly or creatively versus logically.

So why does it matter whether consciousness is an actual thing or just a way of describing what we do? I think it probably does matter (rather than being matter), because as coaches we value action, we encourage clients to be the cause of their effects, maybe even the conscious cause of their effects. And none of us wants our clients to become dependent upon us. I mean do we really want our clients to believe their behaviour is so unconscious they have to keep seeing us every time they want to change their life? Do we think everybody is so incapable of dealing with stuff seemingly outside of awareness that they have to get professional help on a regular and permanent basis? I don’t imagine many coaches believe that. I would rather enable my clients to develop greater levels of awareness so they feel more able to help themselves.

I’m not sure how easy it is to fuse all these different notions of consciousness. Yet I am convinced they each offer something useful to help our clients empower themselves. The acid test for me in how I treat consciousness or unconsciousness with a specific client is: “Will my client have more choices?”

As long as we acknowledge that “consciousness” and “unconsciousness” can be a variety of different imprecise notions, rather than rigid facts, we have tremendous opportunities to take our clients on great adventures in their amazing minds. Or, to put it another way, if we have more choices so do our clients. And if they have more choices perhaps they empower themselves. I hope so.

About the Author/Further Resources

Andy lives and works in Brighton. He is an NLP trainer (Society of NLP), coach, hypnotherapist and meditation instructor with a particular interest in Hawaiian Huna and Yoga Nidra.

Visit www.springtomind.co.uk for more details about Andy’s work.

Books that Andy likes:

Trances People Live – Stephen Wolinsky

Yoga and Psychotherapy – Swami Rama et al

Mastering Your Hidden Self , A Guide to the Huna Way – Serge Kahili King

The Tibetan Yoga of Dream and Sleep – Tenzin Wangyal Rinpoche

The Structure of Magic – Richard Bandler & John Grinder

The World of Shamanism – Roger Walsh

Yoga Nidra – Swami Satyananda Saraswati